Category: Brain Injuries

  • Brain injuries may be culprit for rise in younger veteran deaths

    Many veterans sustain injuries in combat, and this includes brain injuries. Sadly, these injuries may be why more Florida veterans are dying young.

    Study on veterans and brain injuries

    A study involving veterans with a history of traumatic brain injury (TBI) appeared in “JAMA Network Open” in February 2022. It showed that those who served since 9/11 have been dying younger compared with veterans who served the country earlier.

    Factors in veteran deaths

    The researchers found that many veterans since 9/11 have died before the age of 45, which is in vast contrast with those who served in wars during the 20th century. However, many of these service members were affected by other conditions or situations in addition to TBI.

    Veterans between the ages of 18 and 44 were closely researched. The research team learned that more than in 3,800 veteran deaths accidents or suicide were among the main factors. The veterans studied had moderate to severe TBI, which was also found to increase the risk of death. Some of the veterans also suffered from heart disease and cancer. Others were victims of homicide.

    The study showed that there was a higher risk of heart disease among veterans with TBI. Those with moderate to severe TBI were also found to have a higher risk of suicide compared with people who have not served in the military. However, it was also found that veterans suffering from TBI were three times more likely to be murdered compared to the average person.

    The president and CEO of the Brain and Behavior Research Foundation in New York, who was not involved in the study, stressed the importance of veterans seeking help for their illnesses.

  • Statistics on brain injuries

    Brain injuries are challenging to manage for Florida families. There is a great deal of care and expense required. Brain injuries frequently occur because of motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, slips and falls, and other incidents. Studies support how brain injuries affect the person and the world around them.

    Brain injury symptoms manifest in many ways. The more acute signs are vomiting, dizziness and slurred speech. Symptoms of brain injuries can be subtle and might not show immediately. It might take a series of events before a brain injury is recognized.

    Brain injury statistics

    Millions of people live with brain injuries each day. Men in the United States are likelier to incur a brain injury than women. Statistically, a brain injury occurs every nine seconds, and most are from falls from the bed, stairs, or in the bathtub. Slip and falls occur especially during inclement weather. Those most at risk for brain injuries are people 15-24 years old, but children under five years and elders over 75 years are also at significant risk.

    Emergency departments across the country treat over 280,000 Americans for acute brain injuries. Fifty thousand people perish annually from these injuries. More than 5 million people in this country live with a disability from a brain injury.

    Brain injury impacts

    Brain injuries impact educators who teach special needs children and adults. These teachers are charged with producing a workforce for future generations.

    People with brain injury disabilities value their independence. Early education and training allow persons with brain injuries to work in many professions and live independently.

    Attorneys, government agencies, and family and friends advocate for persons with brain injuries. These entities ensure that the injured party is treated fairly and sometimes compensated for their injuries. Supplies such as housing, food, clothing and income are secured through federal and private funding sources.

  • A brief overview of brain hemorrhages

    A stroke is one of the leading causes of death in Florida and the rest of the world. Brain hemorrhaging is a condition that can be as serious as a stroke, as it blocks the supply of blood to the brain. After a serious injury or illness, brain hemorrhaging can develop with a wide range of symptoms. Treatment is necessary to prevent the worsening of the condition.

    Causes

    The causes of a brain hemorrhage vary from traumatic accidents to long-term illnesses. Illnesses that develop over time, such as strokes, brain tumors and high blood pressure, also cause hemorrhaging.

    Symptoms

    Brain injuries cause the severest of symptoms that include permanent brain damage. Restricted blood vessels restrict the delivery of oxygen to the brain, causing the death of brain cells. The most immediate symptoms are headaches, weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking, difficulty walking and decreased balance. Some patients experience problems on one side of the body, which is known as hemiparesis. Other people experience seizures and changes in their vision.

    Treatments

    An emergency treatment may involve immediate surgery in which the surgeon repairs the brain’s artery. Doctors may prescribe a range of medications to treat seizures, pain or recurring headaches. To check for the early signs of brain hemorrhaging, patients may undergo computerized tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans.

    Bleeding in the brain can occur suddenly after an injury or develop from a long-term illness. There are common symptoms that affect patients, such as headaches, numbness or weakness on one side. Doctors can prescribe different treatments, from medications to emergency surgery, based on the severity of the condition.

  • What to know about TBIs

    Recent figures reveal about 210,000 Florida residents live with a disability related to a traumatic brain injury. It helps to learn some facts about the causes, symptoms and types of this type of a serious injury.

    Overview of TBI

    A traumatic brain injury occurs when a sharp blow or jolt to the skull interrupts normal brain function. The two main causes of brain injuries are falls, especially young children and adults 65 and older, and auto accidents. While a TBI can happen to anyone, certain groups are at a higher risk, which includes service members, rural populations and the homeless.

    An open TBI pierces the skull and may break bones, which often occurs from flying debris or metal. A closed TBI does not penetrate the skull, but can still cause fractures, bruising and swelling.

    Types of TBIs

    A concussion is a mild TBI that commonly causes headaches, dizziness, nausea, vomiting and balance and vision issues. While a brief loss of awareness often happens after a concussion, it is not always present. Concussions commonly do not have a lasting impact, and patients can heal in several weeks with medical attention.

    A diffuse axonal injury causes the brain to move inside the skull, which damages the axons or long nerve fibers. It is more serious TBI that may cause a loss of consciousness lasting up to six hours and an ongoing vegetative state.

    A coup-contracoup injury occurs when the damage occurs on the opposite side of impact and the site of impact. A contusion is a bruise on the brain that often causes moderate bleeding and swelling below the skin.

    Even a mild TBI may require temporary lifestyle adjustments and rehabilitation and expensive medical treatment. If the brain injury was caused by the negligence of another party, the victim may be able to file a lawsuit.

  • Sports may cause brain injuries among young people

    An athletic activity needs not to be a combat sport, such as boxing or MMA, to cause brain trauma. Nor do the participants have to be adults to face severe injury risks. Many young persons competing in high school and college sports find themselves at significant risk for traumatic brain injuries. Florida parents and guardians may wish to keep a careful eye on the children’s sports injuries, as they could be worse than believed.

    Brain injuries and sports

    Brain injuries could derive from many different incidents. Slips and falls may lead to fractured skulls. Numerous car accidents cause harm to the brain. However, a study published in 2019 reveals that sports are the main cause of traumatic brain injuries to young people.

    Sports and recreational activities contributed to 38.3% of traumatic brain injuries suffered by young persons between the ages of 15 and 19. Shockingly, 59.3% of children and young teens between ages 10 to 14 also suffered from sports-related TBIs.

    Even with good quality safety equipment and proper training, a young athlete could suffer devastating injuries. Some sports come with contact, which increases the dangers. Tragically, some injuries could result from negligence.

    Negligence and youth sports

    When a drunk driver hits another car and inflicts injuries on its occupants, most understand the intoxicated driver could face a liability suit. The same might be true when coaches, school officials, or others’ actions or non-actions cause someone to suffer harm.

    Young persons forced to play when fatigued or after suffering a minor injury may get hurt worse. A bullying coach may then face a lawsuit for any inflicted brain injuries.

    Traumatic brain injuries could leave the victim suffering for the rest of their life. Care may become expensive. A personal injury suit might offer compensation to address such expenses.

  • What is life like after a brain injury?

    Short-term outcomes of brain injuries

    A brain injury refers to damage or impairment of the brain tissue, caused by a traumatic event such as a car accident, fall, assault, or exposure to toxins. This type of injury can have a profound and lasting impact on every aspect of a person’s life. If you or a loved one has suffered a brain injury in Florida, it may be helpful to know what the road ahead could look like.

    Brain injuries can have a wide range of short-term effects, depending on the location and severity of the injury. In the most common type of brain injury, known as a concussion, the individual may experience a temporary period of unconsciousness, followed by a headache, dizziness, nausea, and fatigue.

    More serious brain injuries can cause more significant and long-lasting effects, including:

    • Confusion
    • Memory problems
    • Mood swings
    • Sleep disturbances
    • Difficulties with speech
    • Impaired motor skills

    In the most severe cases, a brain injury can lead to coma or even death. Fortunately, most people who suffer a concussion will make a full recovery within a few weeks. However, more serious brain injuries can have lifelong effects.

    Long-term outcomes of brain injuries

    Depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the damaged tissue, a serious brain injury can affect various aspects of a person’s functioning, including:

    • Thinking
    • Perception
    • Language abilities
    • Reasoning abilities
    • Memory function
    • Cognitive skills
    • Emotional stability

    Treatment for a brain injury is typically focused on helping patients to relearn or improve these various functions and promoting recovery through physical therapy and other interventions. They may need assistance with daily activities such as eating and bathing, and they may have difficulty communicating or processing information.

    Additionally, people with traumatic brain injuries may be more susceptible to seizures, drug poisoning, infections, or pneumonia in addition to a wide range of chronic health problems.

    Navigating the aftermath of a brain injury

    The road to recovery can be long and difficult, but with rehabilitation and support, many people with brain injuries are able to make significant progress.

    In some cases, however, the effects of a brain injury can be permanent and result in moderate to severe disability. This can be a difficult reality to accept, but with time and adjusting to their new abilities and limitations, many people learn to live fulfilling lives.

  • Types of head injury from vehicle accidents

    Vehicle accidents are the second most common cause of brain injury after falls. A person in Florida may experience one of several types of brain injuries.

    Concussions

    A traumatic brain injury occurs when a blunt force interrupts the normal function of the brain, such as hitting a steering wheel. Concussions are commonly mild traumatic brain injuries that may cause dizziness, nausea or vomiting, and headaches.

    A mild TBI usually doesn’t cause a loss of consciousness, and if it does, it should only be brief. Concussions commonly don’t cause long-term effects, and they may heal in several weeks if they get treatment.

    Skull fractures

    A skull fracture commonly occurs from hitting the steering wheel or dashboard, being hurt by flying debris or getting ejected from the vehicle. A basal skull fracture, which occurs at the skull base, is the most serious fracture because it could cause a TBI.

    A closed skull fracture breaks the bone, but it does not pierce the skin over the injury site. An open fracture occurs when the bone pierces the skin or surrounding skin on the injury site, making the bone visible. Skull fractures may cause swelling, fatigue, severe headaches, ear or nose fluid, bleeding, and nausea or persistent vomiting.

    Contusions and hematoma

    A contusion is a bruise on the brain, commonly occurring from rapid movement of the brain pushing against the skull. Some contusion symptoms include confusion, slurred speech, vomiting, nausea, light sensitivity, headaches and speech issues.

    An intracerebral hematoma causes scattered bleeding under the surface of the brain, including the lobes, cerebellum and the poles. Common ICH symptoms include swelling, pain, confusion, seizures, severe headaches, sleep issues, redness and trouble moving limbs.

    People who have been injured in vehicle crashes may pursue claims against at-fault drivers. They should first get examined by a doctor for proof of injury.

  • Dealing with TBI after a car accident

    Were you recently involved in a car accident in Florida? You may have suffered what is known as a traumatic brain injury, or TBI. This is an injury that occurs when you receive a serious jolt or blow to the head. TBIs can occur for a number of reasons but are most commonly caused when you are in a car accident.

    How can a TBI affect your life?

    Brain injuries that can be classified under the heading of a TBI should be taken very seriously. This type of severe brain injury can have a negative impact on the quality of your life, including changes to your cognitive abilities, the average quality of your mental state and even your daily behavior.

    The symptoms that are most commonly associated with a brain injury of this type can range in severity. They will usually include loss of memory, insomnia, anxiety, headaches and loss of ability to focus. They can also include problems with your ability to speak and the loss of control over your emotions.

    What to do if you get a TBI

    It’s a very good idea to seek medical attention as soon as possible after a car accident. This is due to the fact that your injuries may be far more severe than you may realize. Even if you don’t think you’re badly injured, you should still go to the hospital for a checkup. This will be the best way to discover potentially serious injuries.

    Another reason to go to the hospital is to get your injuries documented by a physician. This is evidence that you need to present to your insurance company when you file your claim. The more evidence you have for your injuries, the harder it will be for the company to dispute it.